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橡塑技术与装备 CHINA RUBBER/PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT
参考文献 :
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[2] George, S, Nyamato, et al. Nickel(II) complexes bearing
pyrazolylpyridines: synthesis, structures and ethylene
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[3] Liu J, Wang J, Chen L, et al. Ethylene Oligomerization
Study Bearing Nickel (II) and Cobalt (II) Complexes with
N, O 〥 onor Schiff Bases as Ligands[J]. ChemistrySelect,
2019, 4(47):13 959-13 963.
[4] Chen L D, Chen, Huo H L, Wang L B, et al. Nickel
图 6 负载型催化剂循环利用性能
complexes based on salicylaldehyde-imine ligands:
synthesis, characterization and catalytic oligomerization
用红外光谱和扫描电镜对合成的负载型催化剂的结构
of ethylene[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese Universities,
和形貌进行了表征。 2018, 34:945-951.
(2)乙烯齐聚优化实验得出该负载型催化剂较 [5] Pozo C D, Corma A, Iglesias M, et al. Immobilization of
(NHC) NN-pincer complexes on mesoporous MCM-41
佳的齐聚条件为 :以环己烷为溶剂、MAO 为助催化
support [J]. Organometallics, 2010, 29(20):4 491-4 498.
剂、Al/Ni 比为 700、主催化剂用量为 5 μmol、反应 [6] Alshehri S M, Ahamad T, Aldalbahi A, et al. Pyridylimine
温度为 35 ℃、反应压力为 0.5 MPa,反应时间为 30 cobalt (II) and nickel (II) complex functionalized
multiwalled carbon nanotubes and their catalytic activities
min,此条件下,该负载催化剂催化乙烯齐聚催化活
for ethylene oligomerization[J]. Advances in Polymer
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性可达 2.98×10 g·(mol Ni·h) ,C 6 - 烯烃的选择性 Technology, 2016, 35(1):1-10.
为 92.27%。 [7] Re p o T, Kl i ng a M, Pi e t i kä i ne n P, e t a l . E t h yl e n e b i s
(3)Schiff 碱亚胺共价接枝二氧化硅负载镍具有 (salicylideneiminato) zirconium dichloride: crystal structure
and use as a heterogeneous catalyst in the polymerization of
良好的稳定性和循环利用性,三次重复利用后,催化
ethylene[J]. Macromolecules, 1997, 30(2):171-175.
活性和选择性变化较小。 [8] Chen L, Huo H, Wang L, et al. Ethylene oligomerization
studies utilizing nickel complexes bearing pyridine-imine
ligands[J]. Inorganica Chimica Acta, 2019, 491:67-75.
Study on the performance of Schiff base imine covalently grafted on
silica supported nickel catalyzed ethylene oligomerization
Han Yunguang, Gao Yuxin, Ma Hongyu, Xin Hong, Huang Fuling, Li Wenpeng, Wang Yali
(Daqing Chemical Research Center, PetroChina CO. LTD., Daqing 163714, Heilongjiang, China)
Abstract: Covalently supported catalysts have potential applications in the field of ethylene
oligomerization due to their good thermal stability, recyclability and long-term catalytic activity. In this paper,
a class of supported transition metal catalysts was prepared by covalently grafting Schiff base imine-nickel
organic complexes onto silica, and their catalytic performance for ethylene oligomerization was investigated.
When the Al/Ni ratio is 700, the main catalyst dosage is 5 μmol, the reaction temperature is 35 ℃ , the reaction
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pressure is 0.5 MPa, and the reaction time is 30 min, the catalytic activity can reach 2.98×10 g·(mol Ni·h) .
The selectivity of C6 olefin is 92.27%, and the catalyst has good stability and recyclability.
Key words: Schiff base imine; ethylene oligomerization; supported catalyst; covalent grafting
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