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橡塑技术与装备                                          CHINA RUBBER/PLASTICS  TECHNOLOGY  AND EQUIPMENT

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                 聚氨酯工业协会 : 中国聚氨酯工业协会,2018:13.                      National Institute of  Technology Calicut Update Current
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                 organoclay nanocomposite: preparation, characterization and


                  Influence of cross-linking bond types on tensile stress of mixed
                                               polyurethane rubber


                                                                      Du Wei, Deng Tao *
                         (Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, Shandong, China)
                 Abstract: The effects of different types of cross-linking bonds formed under different types of vulcanization
             systems on the tensile stress of mixed polyurethane rubber (MPU) were investigated experimentally. In the
             experiment, MPU vulcanizates with different cross-linked structures were obtained by designing different
             vulcanization systems, including high-sulfur and low-acceleration, ordinary sulfur, low-sulfur and high-
             acceleration, and peroxide vulcanization systems. With the increase of the ratio of accelerator and sulfur, the
             utilization rate of sulfur and the crosslinking efficiency gradually increased, and the main crosslinking structure
             in the vulcanizate also changed from polysulfide bond to monosulfide bond. The linear relationship of crosslink
             density to tensile stress was investigated experimentally for each vulcanization system. Through the lateral
             comparison of the four groups of vulcanization systems, it is found that the magnitude of the cross-linking
             bond energy has a positive correlation with the slope K value in the linear model.
                 Key words: mixed polyurethane rubber (MPU); cross-linking bond type; cross-linking density; tensile stress;
             linear relationship
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